HOHM--BACKING--PREMIUM--INDEX--APY0%STAKED--SUPPLY--TREASURY--EPOCH--
HOHM--BACKING--PREMIUM--INDEX--APY0%STAKED--SUPPLY--TREASURY--EPOCH--
HOHM

HOHM

A reserve currency native to Robinhood Chain, forked from Olympus. Every token is backed by assets the protocol owns outright, and the liquidity it trades against belongs to the protocol rather than to rented liquidity providers.

what HOHM is

HOHM is a token whose supply expands and contracts against a treasury of real reserves. It is not pegged to a dollar and it is not trying to be. The design goal is simpler: every HOHM in circulation should be backed by assets the protocol actually holds, and that backing should grow over time.

Three things happen continuously. People buy HOHM from the protocol's own liquidity position, and the USDG they pay lands in the treasury. People bond USDG into the treasury directly, in exchange for discounted HOHM delivered over time. And people stake HOHM, receiving newly minted tokens paid for out of the treasury's surplus.

The reserve asset is USDG (Global Dollar), the stablecoin issued through the Global Dollar Network and the only stablecoin listed in Robinhood's own protocol documentation for this chain. It has six decimals, which the contracts account for explicitly everywhere.

the three tokens

There is one asset, held in three forms. You can move between them at any time, at no cost beyond gas.

HOHM9 decimalsThe liquid token. This is what trades on Uniswap. Held unstaked, it earns nothing.
sHOHM9 decimalsStaked and rebasing. Your balance grows every 8 hours; one sHOHM is always worth one HOHM. Hold this in a wallet, where watching the number rise is the point.
gHOHM18 decimalsStaked and non-rebasing. Your balance never moves; its value grows with the index instead. Use this anywhere a changing balance breaks things: lending, LPs, bridges. It is also how you vote.
HOHMliquidtrades on Uniswapearns nothingsHOHMrebasingbalance grows every 8hbalance ↑gHOHMindexbalance never movesvalue ↑stakeunstakewrapunwrapThe index converts between them. It starts at 1.0 and only ever rises.

Moving between forms is free and reversible. The only thing that changes is whether the growth shows up in your balance or in the value of each unit.

The index is the conversion rate. It starts at 1.0 and only ever goes up. If the index reads 3.4, then one gHOHM is worth 3.4 HOHM, and someone who staked at launch now holds 3.4× the tokens they started with.

how the launch worked

There was no presale, no team allocation and no vesting cliff. The entire genesis supply of 100 HOHM was minted once, into a single Uniswap V4 position, and the minting key was handed to the treasury immediately afterwards. From that moment the treasury is the only contract on Earth that can create HOHM, and it can only do so against reserves it already holds.

That position is single-sided. All of it sits in a price band running from $7,500 up to $150,000, and it contains only HOHM. Not a single USDG was required to open the market. In practice it is a ladder of sell orders. Buyers walk up it, and every token sold is paid for in USDG that accumulates inside the position, which the protocol owns.

at launchno bidspotHOHM inventory$7,500$150,000100 HOHM, priced from $7,500 upwardafter $400k of buyingno bidspotUSDGHOHM inventory$7,500$150,00037.7 HOHM sold, spot at $15,000

The position never holds USDG to begin with, so there is nothing for it to buy HOHM with, and nothing below the launch price for the protocol to sell into. That USDG appears only as a consequence of people buying, and once it is there it works as a bid.

The consequence worth understanding: because there is no protocol liquidity below the launch price, the protocol never sells into a decline. And because the supply is fixed at genesis while every dollar of proceeds is retained, if the whole ladder were bought out the backing per token would end up roughly equal to the average price it sold at.

staking and rebases

Stake HOHM and you receive sHOHM. Every 8 hours, three times a day, the protocol closes an epoch, mints the epoch's reward, and spreads it across every staker in proportion to what they hold. Nobody has to claim anything; balances simply grow.

A rebase does not move tokens between accounts. Internally, balances are stored in a fixed private unit and a rebase only changes the divisor used to display them. That is why a supply increase for a hundred thousand holders costs the same gas as one.

On APY. The figure shown on this site is the current per-epoch reward rate compounded across a year. It is a projection of today's policy setting, not a promise, and it changes whenever the reward rate changes. A high number reflects a high emission rate, which is dilution for anyone not staking and only a real gain for stakers if backing keeps up.

Rewards are minted strictly out of excess reserves: treasury value beyond what is needed to back circulating supply. If the treasury cannot cover a reward, the protocol pays what it can and carries on. Staking, unstaking and bond redemption never stop working because a reward was underfunded.

where the money comes from

This is the question worth asking of any protocol paying a four-digit APY, so here is the answer without any decoration.

value invalue outBuyersswap USDG for HOHMBonderssell USDG at a discountTraders1% pool feeV4 positionprotocol ownedTREASURYreserves, in USDGStakersnew HOHM, every 8hgovernance realisesfrom excess reservesNo external revenue. Rewards are newly minted supply, funded by reserves already banked.

Three sources in, one sink out. Nothing here produces yield anywhere else and sends it back: the value that pays stakers is the value newcomers bring, plus trading fees.

Value enters in exactly three ways: someone buys HOHM from the protocol's liquidity position, someone bonds USDG into the treasury, or someone trades in the pool and pays the 1% fee. That is the entire list. Nothing here lends, farms, or earns a return anywhere else and sends it back.

Staking rewards are not paid out of that revenue. They are newly minted tokens. The treasury must hold a dollar of reserves per token in circulation before it will create more, which is what stops emissions from running ahead of the money that has actually arrived, but the tokens themselves are new supply, not income.

So what does staking actually do for you? Take a hundred people holding one token each:

at the start50 / 50Fifty stake, fifty do not. Everyone holds 1% of supply.
a year later90 / 10Supply has grown. Stakers hold 90% of it between them, non-stakers 10%.
what changednothingIf the treasury did not grow, no value was created. The stakers took the non-stakers' share.

Staking does not make you money. It stops you losing your share. That is worth saying plainly, because the headline APY invites the opposite reading. The reward for staking is defensive: it keeps you level while the supply expands around you.

You are actually better off, in dollars, only when backing per token rises, and that happens for one reason: money coming in faster than the protocol is emitting. Which is why the dashboard puts backing and premium next to the APY instead of underneath it.

bonds

A bond sells HOHM below market price in exchange for USDG, delivered over a vesting term rather than immediately. You take on time risk; the protocol gets reserves it owns permanently.

The price is not fixed. It is set by debt: every purchase raises outstanding bond debt and pushes the price up, while time decays that debt and pulls it back down. A market nobody is buying gets cheaper until somebody does. Each market also carries a hard price floor set when it opens, so a quiet market cannot decay toward giving tokens away.

Your payout is staked the moment you buy, and the note is denominated in gHOHM. You therefore keep earning rebases for the entire vesting period instead of waiting idle. When it matures, claiming delivers sHOHM, already staked and still compounding.

bond price over a market's lifetimemarketflooreach purchase steps the price upquiet time decays it back down

Nobody sets the discount. Each purchase pushes the price up, time pulls it back down, and the floor stops it going anywhere silly. The gap between this line and the market price is what a bond is worth at any moment.

One structural guarantee: a bond can never mint more HOHM than the reserve value it brings in. The contract rejects the purchase otherwise.

treasury and backing

The treasury values every reserve asset in HOHM units, where one unit represents one dollar of backing. Excess reserves is what remains after setting aside enough to back every circulating token 1:1, and it is the only budget staking rewards can be paid from.

Backing per token, treasury value divided by supply, is the number to watch. It is the honest measure of what stands behind each token, and it is almost always far below the market price. The ratio between the two is shown on this site as the premium. A premium of 20× means the market is paying twenty times what the treasury currently holds per token.

Trading fees from the protocol's Uniswap position are swept into the treasury as reserves, which means the protocol earns from its own volume.

roles and governance

There are four roles, all readable on chain from a single authority contract.

governorrootChanges every other role and every parameter, including which contract is allowed to mint. Held on a single key.
guardianemergencyCan revoke permissions and cut reward rates instantly. Cannot grant anything or move funds.
policyoperationsOpens and closes bond markets. Nothing else.
vaultmintingThe only address that can mint HOHM. Permanently the treasury.

Treasury permission changes run through a timelock. Granting a new minter or a new depositor sits in a public queue for two days before it can execute, so holders can see it coming. Revoking a permission is instant. Taking power away is never delayed.

Staking and unstaking cannot be paused by anyone. That is deliberate: whatever else goes wrong, the exit stays open. What can be stopped, instantly, is emissions (the reward rate), any bond market, and minting altogether.

Governance is a single key, not a multisig. Whoever holds it can point the minting role at another contract and can move the Uniswap position out of the protocol's liquidity contract. There is no code that prevents this, and no timelock in front of it. If you are sizing a position here, size it against that fact rather than against the contracts.

risks

This section is deliberately blunt. Read it before putting money in.

price ≫ backingstructuralHOHM trades far above the reserves behind it. That premium is a bet on future growth and it can compress to nothing. Backing per token is a floor for the protocol's accounting, not a floor for the market price.
dilutionstructuralStaking rewards are newly minted tokens. If you do not stake, your share of supply falls every eight hours. A high APY is the mirror image of a high emission rate.
thin launchmarketThe launch position is deliberately shallow: on the order of a few hundred thousand dollars moves the price substantially. That cuts both ways, hard.
no liquidity below launchmarketThe protocol's position holds no USDG, so it does not bid for HOHM. Selling pressure has to find a counterparty elsewhere.
smart contracttechnicalA clean-room rewrite of Olympus V2 in Solidity 0.8, covered by 33 tests that run against live Robinhood Chain state. A published self-review found and fixed three bugs that would each have killed the protocol outright. No third party has audited it, and the honest reading of that self-review is that more remain.
single-key governancetrustThere is no multisig. One key can replace the minter and withdraw the protocol's liquidity position. This is the largest risk in the system, larger than any bug in the code, and it cannot be fixed by the code. Verify on chain who holds it.
reserve assetcounterpartyReserves are held in USDG, a centrally issued stablecoin. Its issuer can freeze balances, and its peg is not guaranteed by this protocol.
faq
Do I need to claim my staking rewards?

No. Your sHOHM balance grows on its own, three times a day. There is nothing to claim and no transaction to send.

Why did my sHOHM balance change without a transaction?

That is a rebase. It is the mechanism working as designed.

Should I hold sHOHM or gHOHM?

sHOHM in your wallet, because the growth is visible. gHOHM if you need to deposit it somewhere that cannot handle a moving balance, or if you want to vote. They are worth the same at any moment.

What happens if nobody triggers a rebase?

The epoch simply stays open until someone does, and rewards are not lost. Anyone can trigger it and the protocol pays a small bounty to whoever does, so in practice it happens on time.

Can the team mint tokens?

No. The only address able to mint is the treasury contract, and it can only mint against reserves it already holds. You can verify this by reading authority.vault() on chain.

Is the code audited?

Not by a third party. There is a published self-review and a suite of 33 tests that exercise the full launch, staking, rebases, bonds and permissions against live Robinhood Chain state. That review found three separate ways to kill the protocol permanently, all now fixed and covered by tests. It is not a substitute for an audit.

Can emissions be switched off?

Yes, instantly, and by two different roles. Staking and unstaking cannot be switched off by anyone, which is the more important half of that answer.

contracts